RequestInterceptor.swift 9.5 KB

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  1. //
  2. // RequestInterceptor.swift
  3. //
  4. // Copyright (c) 2019 Alamofire Software Foundation (http://alamofire.org/)
  5. //
  6. // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  7. // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  8. // in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  9. // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10. // copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11. // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12. //
  13. // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14. // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15. //
  16. // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17. // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18. // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  19. // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20. // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21. // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22. // THE SOFTWARE.
  23. //
  24. import Foundation
  25. /// A type that can inspect and optionally adapt a `URLRequest` in some manner if necessary.
  26. public protocol RequestAdapter {
  27. /// Inspects and adapts the specified `URLRequest` in some manner and calls the completion handler with the Result.
  28. ///
  29. /// - Parameters:
  30. /// - urlRequest: The `URLRequest` to adapt.
  31. /// - session: The `Session` that will execute the `URLRequest`.
  32. /// - completion: The completion handler that must be called when adaptation is complete.
  33. func adapt(_ urlRequest: URLRequest, for session: Session, completion: @escaping (Result<URLRequest, Error>) -> Void)
  34. }
  35. // MARK: -
  36. /// Outcome of determination whether retry is necessary.
  37. public enum RetryResult {
  38. /// Retry should be attempted immediately.
  39. case retry
  40. /// Retry should be attempted after the associated `TimeInterval`.
  41. case retryWithDelay(TimeInterval)
  42. /// Do not retry.
  43. case doNotRetry
  44. /// Do not retry due to the associated `Error`.
  45. case doNotRetryWithError(Error)
  46. }
  47. extension RetryResult {
  48. var retryRequired: Bool {
  49. switch self {
  50. case .retry, .retryWithDelay: return true
  51. default: return false
  52. }
  53. }
  54. var delay: TimeInterval? {
  55. switch self {
  56. case let .retryWithDelay(delay): return delay
  57. default: return nil
  58. }
  59. }
  60. var error: Error? {
  61. guard case let .doNotRetryWithError(error) = self else { return nil }
  62. return error
  63. }
  64. }
  65. /// A type that determines whether a request should be retried after being executed by the specified session manager
  66. /// and encountering an error.
  67. public protocol RequestRetrier {
  68. /// Determines whether the `Request` should be retried by calling the `completion` closure.
  69. ///
  70. /// This operation is fully asynchronous. Any amount of time can be taken to determine whether the request needs
  71. /// to be retried. The one requirement is that the completion closure is called to ensure the request is properly
  72. /// cleaned up after.
  73. ///
  74. /// - Parameters:
  75. /// - request: `Request` that failed due to the provided `Error`.
  76. /// - session: `Session` that produced the `Request`.
  77. /// - error: `Error` encountered while executing the `Request`.
  78. /// - completion: Completion closure to be executed when a retry decision has been determined.
  79. func retry(_ request: Request, for session: Session, dueTo error: Error, completion: @escaping (RetryResult) -> Void)
  80. }
  81. // MARK: -
  82. /// Type that provides both `RequestAdapter` and `RequestRetrier` functionality.
  83. public protocol RequestInterceptor: RequestAdapter, RequestRetrier {}
  84. extension RequestInterceptor {
  85. public func adapt(_ urlRequest: URLRequest, for session: Session, completion: @escaping (Result<URLRequest, Error>) -> Void) {
  86. completion(.success(urlRequest))
  87. }
  88. public func retry(_ request: Request,
  89. for session: Session,
  90. dueTo error: Error,
  91. completion: @escaping (RetryResult) -> Void) {
  92. completion(.doNotRetry)
  93. }
  94. }
  95. /// `RequestAdapter` closure definition.
  96. public typealias AdaptHandler = (URLRequest, Session, _ completion: @escaping (Result<URLRequest, Error>) -> Void) -> Void
  97. /// `RequestRetrier` closure definition.
  98. public typealias RetryHandler = (Request, Session, Error, _ completion: @escaping (RetryResult) -> Void) -> Void
  99. // MARK: -
  100. /// Closure-based `RequestAdapter`.
  101. open class Adapter: RequestInterceptor {
  102. private let adaptHandler: AdaptHandler
  103. /// Creates an instance using the provided closure.
  104. ///
  105. /// - Parameter adaptHandler: `AdaptHandler` closure to be executed when handling request adaptation.
  106. public init(_ adaptHandler: @escaping AdaptHandler) {
  107. self.adaptHandler = adaptHandler
  108. }
  109. open func adapt(_ urlRequest: URLRequest, for session: Session, completion: @escaping (Result<URLRequest, Error>) -> Void) {
  110. adaptHandler(urlRequest, session, completion)
  111. }
  112. }
  113. // MARK: -
  114. /// Closure-based `RequestRetrier`.
  115. open class Retrier: RequestInterceptor {
  116. private let retryHandler: RetryHandler
  117. /// Creates an instance using the provided closure.
  118. ///
  119. /// - Parameter retryHandler: `RetryHandler` closure to be executed when handling request retry.
  120. public init(_ retryHandler: @escaping RetryHandler) {
  121. self.retryHandler = retryHandler
  122. }
  123. open func retry(_ request: Request,
  124. for session: Session,
  125. dueTo error: Error,
  126. completion: @escaping (RetryResult) -> Void) {
  127. retryHandler(request, session, error, completion)
  128. }
  129. }
  130. // MARK: -
  131. /// `RequestInterceptor` which can use multiple `RequestAdapter` and `RequestRetrier` values.
  132. open class Interceptor: RequestInterceptor {
  133. /// All `RequestAdapter`s associated with the instance. These adapters will be run until one fails.
  134. public let adapters: [RequestAdapter]
  135. /// All `RequestRetrier`s associated with the instance. These retriers will be run one at a time until one triggers retry.
  136. public let retriers: [RequestRetrier]
  137. /// Creates an instance from `AdaptHandler` and `RetryHandler` closures.
  138. ///
  139. /// - Parameters:
  140. /// - adaptHandler: `AdaptHandler` closure to be used.
  141. /// - retryHandler: `RetryHandler` closure to be used.
  142. public init(adaptHandler: @escaping AdaptHandler, retryHandler: @escaping RetryHandler) {
  143. adapters = [Adapter(adaptHandler)]
  144. retriers = [Retrier(retryHandler)]
  145. }
  146. /// Creates an instance from `RequestAdapter` and `RequestRetrier` values.
  147. ///
  148. /// - Parameters:
  149. /// - adapter: `RequestAdapter` value to be used.
  150. /// - retrier: `RequestRetrier` value to be used.
  151. public init(adapter: RequestAdapter, retrier: RequestRetrier) {
  152. adapters = [adapter]
  153. retriers = [retrier]
  154. }
  155. /// Creates an instance from the arrays of `RequestAdapter` and `RequestRetrier` values.
  156. ///
  157. /// - Parameters:
  158. /// - adapters: `RequestAdapter` values to be used.
  159. /// - retriers: `RequestRetrier` values to be used.
  160. public init(adapters: [RequestAdapter] = [], retriers: [RequestRetrier] = []) {
  161. self.adapters = adapters
  162. self.retriers = retriers
  163. }
  164. open func adapt(_ urlRequest: URLRequest, for session: Session, completion: @escaping (Result<URLRequest, Error>) -> Void) {
  165. adapt(urlRequest, for: session, using: adapters, completion: completion)
  166. }
  167. private func adapt(_ urlRequest: URLRequest,
  168. for session: Session,
  169. using adapters: [RequestAdapter],
  170. completion: @escaping (Result<URLRequest, Error>) -> Void) {
  171. var pendingAdapters = adapters
  172. guard !pendingAdapters.isEmpty else { completion(.success(urlRequest)); return }
  173. let adapter = pendingAdapters.removeFirst()
  174. adapter.adapt(urlRequest, for: session) { result in
  175. switch result {
  176. case let .success(urlRequest):
  177. self.adapt(urlRequest, for: session, using: pendingAdapters, completion: completion)
  178. case .failure:
  179. completion(result)
  180. }
  181. }
  182. }
  183. open func retry(_ request: Request,
  184. for session: Session,
  185. dueTo error: Error,
  186. completion: @escaping (RetryResult) -> Void) {
  187. retry(request, for: session, dueTo: error, using: retriers, completion: completion)
  188. }
  189. private func retry(_ request: Request,
  190. for session: Session,
  191. dueTo error: Error,
  192. using retriers: [RequestRetrier],
  193. completion: @escaping (RetryResult) -> Void) {
  194. var pendingRetriers = retriers
  195. guard !pendingRetriers.isEmpty else { completion(.doNotRetry); return }
  196. let retrier = pendingRetriers.removeFirst()
  197. retrier.retry(request, for: session, dueTo: error) { result in
  198. switch result {
  199. case .retry, .retryWithDelay, .doNotRetryWithError:
  200. completion(result)
  201. case .doNotRetry:
  202. // Only continue to the next retrier if retry was not triggered and no error was encountered
  203. self.retry(request, for: session, dueTo: error, using: pendingRetriers, completion: completion)
  204. }
  205. }
  206. }
  207. }